ctfwriteup
  • ✅/home/ret2basic.eth
  • Game Hacking
    • 👑Pwn Adventure 3: Pwnie Island
      • ✅Prep: Speed Hack
      • ✅Prep: Infinite Health and Mana (Offline)
      • ✅Prep: Analyze Network Packets with Wireshark
      • Prep: Build a Proxy in Python
      • ✅Until the Cows Come Home
      • Unbearable Revenge
      • Pirate's Treasure
    • Cheat Engine Tutorial
      • ✅Step 1: Setup
      • ✅Step 2: Scan for "Exact Value"
      • ✅Step 3: Scan for "Unknown initial value"
      • ✅Step 4: Scan for float and double
      • ✅Step 5: Replace instruction
      • Step 6: Pointer scanning
      • Step 7: Code injection
      • Step 8: Multilevel pointers
      • Step 9: Shared code
  • Web3 CTF
    • 👑Remedy CTF 2025 (Todo)
      • Diamond Heist
      • R vs Q
      • Rich Man's Bet
      • Casino Avengers
      • Frozen Voting
      • Lockdown
      • Proof of Thought
      • Maybe it's unnecessary?
      • Et tu, Permit2?
      • Not a very LUCKY TOKEN
      • risc4
      • HealthCheck as a Service
      • Restricted Proxy
      • Unstable Pool
      • Opaze Whisperer
      • "memorable" onlyOwner
      • World of Memecraft
      • Copy/Paste/Deploy
      • Peer-to-peer-to-me
      • Joe's Lending Mirage
      • Tokemak
      • OFAC Executive Order 13337
    • 👑Paradigm CTF 2023 (Todo)
      • Oven
      • Dragon Tyrant
    • Damn Vulnerable DeFi
      • ✅Unstoppable
      • ✅Naive Receiver
      • ✅Truster
      • ✅Side Entrance
      • ✅The Rewarder
      • ✅Selfie
      • ✅Compromised
      • ✅Puppet
      • ✅Puppet V2
      • ✅Free Rider
      • Backdoor
      • Climber
      • Wallet Mining (Todo)
      • Puppet V3 (Todo)
      • ABI Smuggling (Todo)
    • Milotruck Challs
      • ✅Greyhats Dollar
      • Escrow
      • Simple AMM Vault
      • Voting Vault
      • ✅Meta Staking
      • ✅Gnosis Unsafe
    • Secureum AMAZEX DSS Paris
      • ✅Operation magic redemption
      • Mission Modern WETH: Rescue the Ether
      • LendEx pool hack
      • Operation Rescue POSI Token!
      • Balloon Vault
      • Safe Yield?
      • ✅Crystal DAO
      • ✅Liquidatoooor
    • ✅Ethernaut
      • ✅Hello Ethernaut
      • ✅Fallback
      • ✅Fallout
      • ✅Coin Flip
      • ✅Telephone
      • ✅Token
      • ✅Delegation
      • ✅Force
      • ✅Vault
      • ✅King
      • ✅Re-entrancy
      • ✅Elevator
      • ✅Privacy
      • ✅Gatekeeper One
      • ✅Gatekeeper Two
      • ✅Naught Coin
      • ✅Preservation
      • ✅Recovery
      • ✅MagicNumber
      • ✅Alien Codex
      • ✅Denial
      • ✅Shop
      • ✅DEX
      • ✅DEX Two
      • ✅Puzzle Wallet
      • Motorbike
      • DoubleEntryPoint
      • ✅Good Samaritan
      • Gatekeeper Three
      • Switch
    • ✅Flashbots MEV-Share CTF
    • ✅Capture the Ether
      • ✅Lotteries
      • ✅Math
      • ✅Miscellaneous
    • ✅EVM Puzzles
      • ✅Puzzle 1
      • ✅Puzzle 2
      • ✅Puzzle 3
      • ✅Puzzle 4
      • ✅Puzzle 5
      • ✅Puzzle 6
      • ✅Puzzle 7
      • ✅Puzzle 8
      • ✅Puzzle 9
      • ✅Puzzle 10
    • ✅More EVM Puzzles
      • ✅Puzzle 1
      • ✅Puzzle 2
      • ✅Puzzle 3
      • ✅Puzzle 4
      • ✅Puzzle 5
      • ✅Puzzle 6
      • ✅Puzzle 7
      • ✅Puzzle 8
      • ✅Puzzle 9
      • ✅Puzzle 10
    • ✅QuillCTF
      • ✅MetaToken
      • ✅Temporary Variable
      • KeyCraft
      • ✅Lottery
      • ✅Private Club
      • Voting Machine
      • ✅Predictable NFT
      • ✅Invest Pool
      • PseudoRandom
      • ✅Gold NFT
      • Slot Puzzle
      • Moloch's Vault
      • ✅Donate
      • ✅WETH-11
      • Panda Token
      • Gate
      • ✅WETH10
      • ✅Pelusa
      • ✅True XOR
      • ✅Collatz Puzzle
      • ✅D31eg4t3
      • ✅Safe NFT
      • ✅VIP Bank
      • ✅Confidential Hash
      • ✅Road Closed
    • ✅unhacked
      • ✅reaper
  • RareSkills Puzzles
    • Solidity Exercises
    • Solidity Riddles
    • Yul Puzzles
      • ✅01 - ReturnBool
      • ✅02 - SimpleRevert
      • ✅03 - Return42
      • ✅04 - RevertWithError
      • ✅05 - RevertWithSelectorPlusArgs
      • 06 - RevertWithPanic
    • Huff Puzzles
    • Uniswap V2 Puzzles
    • Zero Knowledge Puzzles
  • Web2 CTF
    • Grey Cat CTF 2024
      • ✅Web Challs
    • pwn.college
      • Introduction
        • What is Computer Systems Security?
      • Program Interaction
        • Linux Command Line
        • 🚩embryoio
      • Program Misuse
        • Privilege Escalation
        • Mitigations
        • 🚩babysuid
      • Assembly Refresher
        • x86 Assembly
        • 🚩embryoasm
      • Shellcoding
        • Introduction
        • Common Challenges
        • Data Execution Prevention
        • 🚩babyshell
      • Sandboxing
        • chroot
        • seccomp
        • Escaping seccomp
        • 🚩babyjail
      • Debugging Refresher
        • x86 Assembly
        • 🚩embryogdb
      • Binary Reverse Engineering
        • Functions and Frames
        • Data Access
        • Static Tools
        • Dynamic Tools
        • Real-world Applications
        • 🚩babyrev
      • Memory Errors
        • High-Level Problems
        • Smashing the Stack
        • Causes of Corruption
        • Canary
        • ASLR
        • Causes of Disclosure
        • 🚩babymem
      • Exploitation
        • Introduction
        • Hijacking to Shellcode
        • Side Effects
        • JIT Spray
        • 🚩toddler1
      • Return Oriented Programming
        • Binary Lego
        • Techniques
        • Complications
        • 🚩babyrop
      • Dynamic Allocator Misuse
        • What is the Heap?
        • Dangers of the Heap
        • tcache
        • Chunks and Metadata
        • Metadata Corruption
        • 🚩babyheap
      • Race Conditions
        • Introduction
        • Races in the Filesystem
        • 🚩babyrace
      • Kernel Security
        • Environment Setup
        • Kernel Modules
        • Privilege Escalation
        • 🚩babykernel
      • Advanced Exploitation
        • toddler2
    • pwnable.kr
      • fd
      • collision
      • bof
      • flag
      • passcode
      • random
      • input
      • leg
      • mistake
      • shellshock
      • coin1
      • blackjack
      • lotto
      • cmd1
      • cmd2
      • uaf
      • memcpy
      • asm
      • unlink
      • blukat
      • horcruxes
    • ROP Emporium
      • ret2win
      • split
      • callme
      • write4
      • pivot
    • ✅Jarvis OJ Pwn Xman Series
    • ✅Jarvis OJ Crypto RSA Series
    • ✅picoMini by redpwn
      • Binary Exploitation
      • Reverse Engineering
      • Cryptography
      • Web Exploitation
      • Forensics
    • ✅picoCTF 2021
      • Reverse Engineering
      • Web Exploitation
      • Forensics
    • ✅picoCTF 2020 Mini-Competition
  • Red Teaming
    • vulnlab
      • Active Directory Chains
        • ✅Trusted (Easy)
        • Hybrid (Easy)
        • Lustrous (Medium)
        • Reflection (Medium)
        • Intercept (Hard)
      • Red Team Labs
        • Wutai (Medium)
        • Shinra (Hard)
    • Hack The Box
      • AD
        • Intelligence
        • Pivotapi
        • Sharp
        • Monteverde
        • Resolute
        • Endgame: P.O.O.
        • Forest
        • Sauna
        • Active
        • Blackfield
      • ✅Linux
        • ✅Safe (Easy)
        • ✅Delivery (Easy)
        • ✅TheNotebook (Medium)
        • ✅Brainfuck (Insane)
    • TCM Windows Privilege Escalation Course
      • ✅Hack The Box - Chatterbox (Medium)
      • Hack The Box - SecNotes (Medium)
    • ✅TCM Linux Privilege Escalation Course
      • ✅TryHackMe - Simple CTF (Easy)
      • ✅TryHackMe - Vulnversity (Easy)
      • ✅TryHackMe - CMesS (Medium)
      • ✅TryHackMe - UltraTech (Medium)
      • ✅TryHackMe - LazyAdmin (Easy)
      • ✅TryHackMe - Anonymous (Medium)
      • ✅TryHackMe - tomghost (Easy)
      • ✅TryHackMe - ConvertMyVideo (Medium)
      • ✅TryHackMe - Brainpan 1 (Hard)
Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Puzzle
  • Solution
  • Chunk 1
  • Chunk 2
  • Chunk 3
  • Chunk 4
  • Building calldata
  1. Web3 CTF
  2. EVM Puzzles

Puzzle 7

CALLDATACOPY, CREATE

Puzzle

############
# Puzzle 7 #
############

00      36        CALLDATASIZE
01      6000      PUSH1 00
03      80        DUP1
04      37        CALLDATACOPY
05      36        CALLDATASIZE
06      6000      PUSH1 00
08      6000      PUSH1 00
0A      F0        CREATE
0B      3B        EXTCODESIZE
0C      6001      PUSH1 01
0E      14        EQ
0F      6013      PUSH1 13
11      57        JUMPI
12      FD        REVERT
13      5B        JUMPDEST
14      00        STOP

? Enter the calldata: 

Solution

Chunk 1

00      36        CALLDATASIZE
01      6000      PUSH1 00
03      80        DUP1
04      37        CALLDATACOPY

At address 0x04, we are calling CALLDATACOPY(0, 0, 16). This function call copies 16 bytes of calldata to the very beginning of the memory.

Chunk 2

05      36        CALLDATASIZE
06      6000      PUSH1 00
08      6000      PUSH1 00
0A      F0        CREATE

At address 0x0A, we are calling CREATE(0, 0, calldata_size). This function call creates a new contract and deposits 0 wei into it. The initialization code for the new contract is at memory location 0, which is our input copied during chunk 1. The return value of CREATE is the new contract's address.

Chunk 3

0B      3B        EXTCODESIZE
0C      6001      PUSH1 01
0E      14        EQ

This chunk tests if the new contract's code size is 1.

Chunk 4

0F      6013      PUSH1 13
11      57        JUMPI
12      FD        REVERT
13      5B        JUMPDEST
14      00        STOP

If chunk 3 evaluates to true, then we are jumping to address 0x13.

Building calldata

Since the new contract's code size must be 1, we can build a minimal contract that contains only 1 0x00, which is the opcode for STOP. In other word, the runtime code for this new contract is:

0x00

Write a creation code for it:

PUSH1 0x01 // return just 1 byte
PUSH1 0x00 // runtime code, default is 0x00
RETURN
60016000f3
PreviousPuzzle 6NextPuzzle 8

Last updated 2 years ago

Compile in :

✅
✅
Playground
CALLDATACOPY
CREATE